This course will mainly depend on the lecture notes since the modules will be conducted by different instructors. Several useful readings will be handed out during the modules. The home pages of international agencies that provide information and sometimes free downloads of articles are the World Bank (http://www.worldbank.org/), the International Monetary Fund (http://www.imf.org/), the United Nations (http://www.un.org/), the United Nations Development Program (http://www.undp.org/indexalt.html), World Institute for Development Economics Research (http://www.wider.unu.edu/).
Sustainable Development course consists of several modules which are conducted by 9 different instructors whose names are listed on the next 2 pages. This course will deal with the economic aspects of the Sustainable Development process in the developing and less developed countries in particular, and the developed countries in general. Its focus is not only on methods of promoting economic growth and structural change, but also on improving the health, education, gender and income inequalities, and workplace conditions through public or private channels. Detailed survey data of the world’s poor as well as policies that have been attempted and applied will be examined in this course.
“Our Common Future” report published by the Bruntland Commission in 1987 aimed to analyze the relationship between economic development and environmental stability. It defined Sustainable Development (SD) as “development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs” (United Nations General Assembly, 1987, p. 43).
“One future or none at all”. The United Nations (UN) has set the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2015. Concepts of poverty and income inequality, environmental degradation and destruction, climate change, population growth, urbanization, migration, human capital, agricultural transformation, and rural development will be covered under the topic of Sustainable Development. The planetary boundaries must be considered while the SDGs are targeted. Hence, humanity should end extreme poverty and refrain from borrowing from the next generations to come. The course aims to provide a basic understanding about sustainable development by suggesting various policies, strategies, and tools to achieve it.